LL.B. Course

Last Updated on July 29, 2023 by Vishnu Nambiar

Do you want to become a Lawyer? If yes, this article will be of help to you. Here, we will have an in-depth analysis of LL.B. It is the most popular Law course available in India.

How’s this article of help to me, you may ask. Here, you will find everything you need to know about LL.B. course. This article covers important topics such as – course details, eligibility, duration, colleges, admission process, entrance tests, PG courses, syllabus, fees, career prospects and salary specifications.   Law is a very popular choice among Indian students. A career in this sector is well rewarding.   LL.B. is probably the most popular law course in India. It is the basic academic qualification required, in order to practice law in India (you must also be registered with the Bar Council of India).   Here’s a little overview of the academic program –

• Name of the course: LL.B.
• Type: Degree
• Duration: 3 years
• Eligibility: Completed relevant Bachelor’s Degree program

What’s the full form of LL.B.? What’s this course all about? What’s the scope associated with this field? What’s it like to become a Lawyer in India? You will find answers to these questions in the next section. Here they are –

LL.B.: An Introduction

LL.B. stands for Bachelor of Legislative Law. It is a Law education program.   If you want to become a Lawyer in India, you must possess a Law Degree! LL.B. Degree will help you start law practice in India. You must also be registered with Bar Council though!   Though the name of the course is ‘Bachelor of Legislative Law’, it is a PG program. Yes, LL.B. is technically a postgraduate level program.   Candidates who have completed relevant Bachelor’s Degree program are eligible to pursue this course! If you want to pursue LL.B. right after 12th, you may pursue Integrated law courses!   Law plays an integral role in Governance. Without law and judiciary system, there will be utter chaos in the society!   Whenever a dispute arises between two parties, they approach a court, seeking justice. Lawyers represent them in courts.   Law is an evergreen sector. It generates ample amount of job opportunities. Will I thrive in this sector, you may ask. The answer to this question depends upon your aptitude and skills.   Here are some of the skills required to thrive in this sector –

• Good oratory skills
• Eye for detail
• In-depth knowledge of law
• Good networking skills
• Investigative skills
• Genuine passion for law
• Confidence
• Quick thinking
• Logical and analytical reasoning

If you possess the above mentioned skills and are willing to work hard, you may make it big in this sector. The fact is – there are thousands of unemployed lawyers out there. On the other hand, many successful lawyers also exist in India. If you work hard, you will achieve success in this field!   Come, let us take a closer look at the course details. In the next section, you will find details such as – course duration, eligibility criteria, admission process etc. Here they are –

Course Details

Type of course

It is a postgraduate level Bachelor’s Degree course.

Duration

The academic program is 3 years long. Each academic year is divided into two semesters. The entire program consists of six semesters.   A student will face external (main) examination at the end of each semester. Internal exams will be conducted by the institute at regular intervals.

Eligibility Criteria

Applicant must have completed a Bachelor’s Degree course from a recognized College/University. Minimum aggregate marks required is 50% marks.

Colleges

In India, there exists two main types of Law colleges. They are –

• Government Law Colleges
• Self Financed Law Colleges

Government colleges can further be classified into State Government Colleges and Central Government Colleges.   Law Colleges are present across all major districts in each Indian State. Here are some of the popular Law Colleges in India –

• NLUs (National Law Universities)
• AMU (Aligarh Muslim University)
• DU (Delhi University)
• Gujarat University
• Saurashtra University
• VNSGU
• ILS (Indian Law Society Law College)
• State-wise Government Law Colleges

Admission Process

Reputed Colleges rely on merit based admission process. In order to secure admission, candidates are required to crack relevant law entrance tests!   Law entrance tests are usually held at National and State level. Some colleges are also known to conduct their own law entrance test!   Some of the popular law entrance exams in India are –

• CLAT
• All India Law Entrance Test
• DU Law Entrance Test
• BHU Law Entrance Test
• State-Level LAWCET (AP, Telangana etc)
• LAT Allahabad University
• MH CET Law

Syllabus

Here are some of the important subjects present in LL.B. curriculum –

• Criminal Law
• Labor Law
• Family Law
• Constitutional Law
• Company Law
• Business Laws
• Taxation Laws
• Law of Contract
• Jurisprudence
• Consumer Protection Laws
• Civil Procedure Code
• Legal Writing
• Administrative Laws
• Legal Aid

The academic program consists of classroom lectures and practical sessions.

Fees

Fees charged for the academic program may vary from one institute to another. It depends upon factors such as –

• Type of college (Government or Private)
• Rating of college
• Scholarship status of student

On an average, the tuition fees could be anywhere between 100-150K INR. Government colleges are known to charge relatively lower fees than their Self Financed counterparts.

PG Courses

After completing LL.B., one may either take up a job or go for higher studies. LL.B. graduates have access to a handful of PG courses. Some of the prominent PG courses are –

• LL.M. (Master of Law)
• MBA
• PG Diploma in Law programs
• PG Certificate in Law programs
• PG Diploma in Management programs

Through LL.M., PG Diploma & PG Certificate law courses, one may specialize in domains within law sector. For example –

• Criminal law
• Business laws
• Taxation
• Corporate laws
• Labor laws

Career Prospects

LL.B. graduates have access to diverse job opportunities. They have access to Government jobs, Private jobs as well as self employment!   Some of the popular recruiters are –

• Law Firms
• Consultancies
• MNCs (Legal Department)
• Business Firms (Legal Department)
• Government Departments
• NGOs

In the above mentioned firms, LL.B. graduates may don the following roles –

• Criminal Lawyer
• Corporate Lawyer
• Legal Consultant
• Labor and Employment Lawyer
• Lawyer working for the Government
• Judge
• NGO worker/Social Activist
• Family Case Lawyer
• Property Lawyer
• Legal Advisor

If you are an entrepreneur at heart, you may start your own law firm or consultancy.

Salary

Starting salary of a Lawyer depends upon a number of factors. Some of the prominent factors are –

• Institute from which the candidate completed the course
• Level of education (UG, PG etc)
• His/her specialization
• The domain he/she has chosen
• Job location

On an average, starting salary could be anywhere between 30-60K INR per month. In case of a Government job, the salary will be as per the pay scale and grade.